Pierre Bayle (1647-1706)
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Bayle Time Line
1647 November 18, born at le Carla-le-Comte near Pamiers, the
son of a Calvinist minister.
1669- Converts to Catholicism but later reverts to Calvinism.
1674 Fleeing persecution he goes to Geneva where he is exposed
to Cartesianism.
1674 Returns to France incognito and tutors in Paris and
Rouen.
1675 Appointed to the chair of philosophy at the Protestant
university of Sedan.
1681 The university is supressed and he moves to Rotterdam
where he becomes professor of philosophy and history at
the ecole illustre.
1682 Publishes pseudonymously his Diverse thoughts on the
Comet of 1680.
1684 Begins publication of the journal, Nouvelles de la
republique des lettres, one of the first scholarly
journals of modern times.
1693 Loses his chair after having been attributed the author
of a tract offensive to the government. Spends the next
nine years working on his Dictionnaire historique et
critique, which had an enormous impact on late
seventeenth century thought. Spends the rest of his life
encouraging toleration toward both Protestants and
Catholics.
1702 Publishes second edition of Dictionnaire.
1706 December 28, dies in Rotterdam.
Bayle Time Line Sources
Bibliography
Pensees diverses sur la comets de 1680
Nouvelles de la republique des lettres
Dictionnaire historique et critique
Commentaire philosophique sur le Compelle Entrare