The Hutton tui chub (Gila bicolor ssp.) is represented by a
single population that inhabits Hutton Spring on the southwest side of
Alkali Lake in Lake County, Oregon. The Hutton tui chub was listed as
threatened under the federal Endangered Species Act in 1985. In 2005,
the Native Fish Investigations Project initiated Hutton tui chub
investigations to monitor 1) population abundance, 2) age composition,
and 3) habitat conditions.

The Hutton tui chub is one of several morphologically diverse,
allopatric populations of tui chub that inhabit the five endorheic basins of
south-central Oregon. Hutton Spring is located on private land and the
habitat is in good condition, primarily due to conscientious long-term
land stewardship by the landowner. The habitat is currently fenced from
cattle grazing and is in stable condition. Hutton Spring has been diked
and has a pool approximately 10 meters wide, 2 meters deep and is
surrounded by rushes. A second unnamed spring (3.3 meters wide and 0.7
meters deep) was reported to contain Hutton Spring tui chub but was not
located in recent surveys.
The Recovery Plan for the Threatened and Rare Native Fishes of the
Warner Basin and Alkali Subbasin states that this species will probably
not be delisted in the near future because of its extremely isolated
range and potential for degradation of its habitat from localized
events. The primary recovery objective for this species is the
long-term persistence through preservation of its native ecosystem. The
plan further states that the conservation and long term sustainability
of this species will be met when: 1) long-term protection to its
habitat, including spring source aquifers, springpools and outflow
channels, and surrounding lands is assured; 2) long-term habitat
management guidelines are developed and implemented to ensure the
continued persistence of important habitat features and guidelines
include monitoring of current habitat and investigation for and
evaluation of new spring habitats; and 3) research into life-history,
genetics, population trends, habitat use and preference, and other
important parameters is conducted to assist in further developing or
refining criteria 1) and 2), above. Actions needed to meet these
criteria include protecting and rehabilitating fish populations and
habitats, conserving genetic diversity of fish populations, ensuring
adequate water supplies are available for recovery, monitoring
population and habitat conditions, and evaluating long-term effects of
climatic trends on recovery.
Annual Reports and
Publications:
Scheerer, P. D., and
S. E. Jacobs. 2007.
Hutton Spring Tui Chub and Foskett Spring Speckled
Dace Investigations. Fish Research Project 134206M085, Annual Progress
Report, Corvallis.
Scheerer, P.D. and S.E. Jacobs. 2006.
Hutton Spring Tui Chub & Foskett Spring Speckled Dace Investigations.
Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. Fish Research Project E-2-37, Annual Progress Report,
Corvallis.