Cross Cultural Issues in Education: Learning Through Listening
                                   Ethnic Studies Spring Break Field Course

                                                                                                         By Kelly A. Martin
 


   The group before our interviews in Independence.      Brainstorming questions to ask stake holders.  Practicing my listening skills, with a little help from the teddy.

Our group of twenty students, two instructors and one facilitator spent five intensive days interviewing stake holders and discussing issues related to the drop out rate of African American and Latino high school students in Oregon.  We were also presented with the challenge developing the course structure and process as we, the students, saw fit.  The entire five days of intense learning left everyone feeling loaded with knowledge that we can apply to all aspects of life.  The key points that we heard throughout the week were:

    1. There is a need to challenge the dominant Eurocentric social paradigm that encourages individual success and emphasizes
        the division of people into hierarchies.
    2. Racism exists globally, nationally, and locally.
    3. Everyone within society is accountable for the education of children.
    4. The educational system needs to reflect the ideas and identities of all students within that system.
    5. More funding is needed to improve the quality of our schools and to lower drop our rates of African American and Latino
        students.
    6. The climate of the school must be welcoming to all students.
    7. Everyone in the community is responsible for educating themselves about ethnicity's and cultures.
    8. Color blindness denies the experience of others.  Practice acknowledgment and respect of all races.
    9. Listening encourages speaking, and is the most important component of communication.
    10. We all must listen, learn and serve.  People equals power; knowledge equals power.

The Oregon school system is in need of vast improvements.  Yet, there are successful programs in place that contribute to the continuing education of African American and Latino students.  Bilingual programs, which is when the classroom teaches in both Spanish and English, allows students to properly develope their primary language.  When a student is encouraged to learn in their first language they are able to make the transition into the second language with a greater ability to decode, absorb context, comprehend and to be creative.  This is only one example of the available programs for African American and Latino students in Oregon.

To become a contributing member of your community, Oregon, the nation and/or the world please continue to educate yourself on educational systems and racial inequalities.  The following links are one way to get started:
Government Agents and Agencies:                                                            Oregon School Districts:
Oregon Legislators~ www.leg.state.or.us                                                                    Portland Public Schools~ www.pps.k12.or.us
Oregon Governor, John Kitzhaber~ www.governor.state.or.us                                        Salem-Keizer Public Schools~ www.salkeiz.k12.or.us
Department of Education~ www.ore.state.or.us                                                            Independence Unified School District #446~ www.indyschools.com
Federal Government, The White House~ www.whitehouse.gov                                     Covallis School District 509J~ www.corvallis.k12.or.us
President Elect, George W. Bush (email)~ president@whitehouse.gov
Vice-President Elect, Dick Cheney (email)~ vice.president@whitehouse.gov                   National Resources:
Oregon Newspapers:                                                                                   Newtwork on Educattors on the Americas~ www.teachingforcahnge.org
Portland Oregonian~ www.oregonian.com                                                                 National Clearinghouse for Bilingual Education~ www.ncbe.gw4.edu
Willamate Weekly~ www.wweek.com                                                                     Office of Bilingual Education and Minority Languages Affairs~ www.ed.gov/offices/OBEMLA
Salem Statesman Journal~ news.statesmanjournal.com                                                Applied Research Center~ www.arc.org/erase
Lew Northwest Publishing, Oregon Newspapers~ www.mvonline.com/westoregon           National Center for Fair and Open Testing~ www.fairtest.org
State Resources:                                                                                            Other Important Cites:
Latinos Unidos Siempre, Salem (email)~ mano@open.org                                           www.rethinkingschools.org
www.childfirstfororegon.org                                                                                   ourworld.compuserve.com